Eye, Ear, and Sinus Syndromes

Jul 27, 2016 by in INFECTIOUS DISEASE Comments Off on Eye, Ear, and Sinus Syndromes

Eye, Ear, and Sinus Syndromes Acute Otitis Media Otitis media is best considered a disease of eustachian tube dysfunction. The bacteria trapped in the middle ear represent the nasopharyngeal flora….

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Mouth and Salivary Gland Syndromes

Jul 27, 2016 by in INFECTIOUS DISEASE Comments Off on Mouth and Salivary Gland Syndromes

Mouth and Salivary Gland Syndromes Gingivitis, Stomatitis, and Dental Infections Definitions Inflammatory disease of the oral cavity should be diagnosed first in terms of the anatomic area involved, and then…

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Nose and Throat Syndromes

Jul 27, 2016 by in INFECTIOUS DISEASE Comments Off on Nose and Throat Syndromes

Nose and Throat Syndromes Definitions and Classifications “Upper respiratory infection,” often abbreviated URI, is a collective term. It has the same kind of meaning as “lower respiratory infection,” i.e., it…

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Ethics

Jul 22, 2016 by in GERIATRICS Comments Off on Ethics

Ethics Capacity A patient with capacity is intellectually able to make a decision for themselves Capacity and competency are equivalent terms, but the UK Mental Capacity Act has increased the…

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Infection and Immunity

Jul 22, 2016 by in GERIATRICS Comments Off on Infection and Immunity

Infection and Immunity The ageing immune system The immune system ages in a complex manner: Some activities increase (eg production of memory T lymphocytes, IgA, and autoantibodies) Other activities diminish…

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Finances

Jul 22, 2016 by in GERIATRICS Comments Off on Finances

Finances Making a will Everyone over 18 should make a will. This need not be complicated—there are cheap will writing ‘kits’ available to buy, and forms can be downloaded from…

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Skin

Jul 22, 2016 by in GERIATRICS Comments Off on Skin

Skin The ageing skin Skin changes with age are universal, but many changes we associate with ageing are actually due to cumulative sun exposure (photoageing), and could be largely prevented…

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Ears

Jul 22, 2016 by in GERIATRICS Comments Off on Ears

Ears Deafness and the ageing ear Deafness is a common, debilitating complaint that increases with age. 6% of adults, 33% of retired people and 80% of octogenarians in the UK…

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