ONCOLOGY

Why “Head and Neck Cancer”?

Sep 27, 2017 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Why “Head and Neck Cancer”?

John A. Ridge, MD, PhD, FACS, Editor The term “head and neck cancer” describes a diverse group of tumors arising in the upper aerodigestive tract. The overwhelming majority are squamous…

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Head and Neck Cancer

Sep 27, 2017 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Head and Neck Cancer

SURGICAL ONCOLOGY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA www.surgonc.theclinics.com Consulting Editor NICHOLAS J. PETRELLI July 2015 • Volume 24 • Number 3 Related posts: A Long Overdue Discussion of Head and Neck…

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Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia

Sep 27, 2017 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia

Early diagnosis of multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) syndromes is critical for optimal clinical outcomes; before the MEN syndromes can be diagnosed, they must be suspected. Genetic testing for germline alterations…

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Sequence Variants of Uncertain Significance

Sep 27, 2017 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Sequence Variants of Uncertain Significance

Clinical genetic testing for cancer predisposition syndromes often identifies DNA changes whose effects cannot be interpreted easily. These changes, often referred to as variants of uncertain significance (VUS), are not…

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Hereditary Gastric Cancer Syndromes

Sep 27, 2017 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Hereditary Gastric Cancer Syndromes

Hereditary gastric cancer syndromes are a rare but distinct cause of gastric cancers. The genetic mutations underlying most affected families are unknown. Mutations of CDH1 occur in some patients affected…

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Hereditary Pancreatic Cancer Syndromes

Sep 27, 2017 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Hereditary Pancreatic Cancer Syndromes

Despite decades of scientific and clinical research, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains a lethal malignancy. The clinical and pathologic features of PDAC, specifically the known environmental and genetic risk factors,…

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The Genetics of Breast Cancer

Sep 27, 2017 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on The Genetics of Breast Cancer

This article summarizes the impact of germline predisposition to breast cancer on the surgical management of breast cancer and breast cancer risk. Surgical implications of germline predisposition to breast cancer…

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The Genetics of Colorectal Cancer

Sep 27, 2017 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on The Genetics of Colorectal Cancer

The hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes comprise a heterogeneous group of conditions with varying cancer risks, gastrointestinal polyp types, nonmalignant findings, and inheritance patterns. Although each one is unique in its…

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