Infant Leukemias

Apr 1, 2019 by in HEMATOLOGY Comments Off on Infant Leukemias

Chapter Outline EPIDEMIOLOGY PRENATAL ORIGIN OF INFANT LEUKEMIA RISK FACTORS BIOLOGY OF MIXED-LINEAGE LEUKEMIA TRANSLOCATIONS ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA Clinical and Biologic Features Prognostic Factors and Outcomes Treatment ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA…

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Lysosomal Storage Diseases

Apr 1, 2019 by in HEMATOLOGY Comments Off on Lysosomal Storage Diseases

Chapter Outline THE LYSOSOMAL SYSTEM Morphology and Physiology Biosynthesis and Biogenesis Pathogenesis OVERVIEW OF LYSOSOMAL STORAGE DISEASES AND THEIR DIAGNOSES The Sphingolipidoses The Mucopolysaccharidoses Multiple Sulfatase Deficiency Mucolipidosis Type II/…

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Acquired Platelet Defects

Apr 1, 2019 by in HEMATOLOGY Comments Off on Acquired Platelet Defects

Chapter Outline QUANTITATIVE PLATELET ABNORMALITIES Thrombocytopenia Thrombocytosis ACQUIRED DEFECTS IN PLATELET FUNCTION Drug-Induced Platelet Dysfunction Platelet Abnormalities Associated with Systemic Diseases Platelets play a critical role in hemostasis. When the…

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Rare Hereditary Coagulation Factor Abnormalities

Apr 1, 2019 by in HEMATOLOGY Comments Off on Rare Hereditary Coagulation Factor Abnormalities

Chapter Outline FIBRINOGEN DISORDERS Hypofibrinogenemia and Afibrinogenemia Dysfibrinogenemia PROTHROMBIN DISORDERS Factor V Deficiency Combined Deficiency of Factor V and Factor VIII Factor X Deficiency Factor VII Deficiency Factor XI Deficiency…

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Genetic Predisposition to Cancer

Apr 1, 2019 by in HEMATOLOGY Comments Off on Genetic Predisposition to Cancer

Chapter Outline PRINCIPLES OF CANCER PREDISPOSITION IDENTIFICATION OF A CHILD WITH A CONDITION PREDISPOSING TO CANCER Features of Family History Suggestive of a Heritable Predisposition to Cancer Tumor Features Suggestive…

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Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases

Apr 1, 2019 by in HEMATOLOGY Comments Off on Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases

Chapter Outline COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCIES Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Other Forms of Combined Immunodeficiency with Variable Presentation MANAGEMENT OF COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY Diagnostic Approach Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Gene Therapy IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROMES Wiskott-Aldrich…

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Genetics and Epigenetics of Childhood Cancers

Apr 1, 2019 by in HEMATOLOGY Comments Off on Genetics and Epigenetics of Childhood Cancers

Chapter Outline FUNCTIONAL GENETICS OF CHILDHOOD CANCER PREDISPOSITION SYNDROMES DYSREGULATION OF CELL DIVISION AND GROWTH DNA REPAIR AND GENOME INSTABILITY ABERRANT GENE EXPRESSION SOMATICALLY ACQUIRED GENE MUTATIONS AND CANCER GENOMICS…

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Epidemiology of Leukemia in Childhood

Apr 1, 2019 by in HEMATOLOGY Comments Off on Epidemiology of Leukemia in Childhood

Chapter Outline DESCRIPTIVE EPIDEMIOLOGY International Patterns Age-Specific Incidence and Sex Ratio Ethnic Origin Socioeconomic Status Time Trends Clustering of Leukemia in Space and Time GENETIC FACTORS AND FAMILIAL AGGREGATION Concordance…

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Red Cell Membrane

Apr 1, 2019 by in HEMATOLOGY Comments Off on Red Cell Membrane

Chapter Outline MEMBRANE LIPIDS Lipid Composition Phospholipids Glycolipids and Cholesterol Asymmetric Organization of Lipids in the Bilayer Bilayer Couple Effect Membrane Phosphoinositides Lipid Mobility Lateral Diffusion Lipid Renewal Pathways MEMBRANE…

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Platelets and the Vessel Wall

Apr 1, 2019 by in HEMATOLOGY Comments Off on Platelets and the Vessel Wall

Chapter Outline PLATELET MORPHOLOGY AND SUBCELLULAR ORGANIZATION PLATELET GENOMICS AND PROTEOMICS ANTITHROMBOTIC COMPONENTS OF THE VESSEL WALL REACTING TO THE BREACH: CELL SURFACE RECEPTORS THAT MEDIATE TETHERING AND ADHESION AND…

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