Acute Abdomen

Mar 11, 2017 by in GERIATRICS Comments Off on Acute Abdomen

Jay A. Yelon and Fred A. Luchette (eds.)Geriatric Trauma and Critical Care201410.1007/978-1-4614-8501-8_16 © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014 16. Acute Abdomen Ronald M. Jou1   and David Spain2   (1) Department of Surgery, Stanford Hospital and Clinic, 300 Pasteur…

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Intestinal Obstruction

Mar 11, 2017 by in GERIATRICS Comments Off on Intestinal Obstruction

Jay A. Yelon and Fred A. Luchette (eds.)Geriatric Trauma and Critical Care201410.1007/978-1-4614-8501-8_14 © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014 14. Intestinal Obstruction Andrew H. Stephen1  , Charles A. AdamsJr.2   and William G. Cioffi3   (1) Division of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Warren…

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Health-Care Economics and the Impact of Aging on Rising Health-Care Costs

Mar 11, 2017 by in GERIATRICS Comments Off on Health-Care Economics and the Impact of Aging on Rising Health-Care Costs

Jay A. Yelon and Fred A. Luchette (eds.)Geriatric Trauma and Critical Care201410.1007/978-1-4614-8501-8_9 © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014 9. Health-Care Economics and the Impact of Aging on Rising Health-Care Costs Preston B. Rich1   and Sasha D. Adams2   (1)…

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Hematologic Changes with Aging

Mar 11, 2017 by in GERIATRICS Comments Off on Hematologic Changes with Aging

Definition of bleeding:  Minor bleeding – any clinically overt sign of hemorrhage (including imaging) that is associated with a <5 g/dl decrease in the hemoglobin concentration or <15 % decrease…

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Immunologic

Mar 11, 2017 by in GERIATRICS Comments Off on Immunologic

Innate Macrophage  Reduced phagocytic activity  Reduced generation of nitric oxide  Reduced generation of superoxide Neutrophil  Reduced phagocytic activity  Reduced generation of superoxide Dendritic cells  Reduced pinocytosis and endocytosis activity  Reduced…

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Pulmonary Anatomy

Mar 11, 2017 by in GERIATRICS Comments Off on Pulmonary Anatomy

Stage Operative intervention Radiation Chemotherapy Stage I Surgical resection for cure Primary radiotherapy in patients not fit for operation with intent to cure  Stage II Surgical resection for cure Radiation…

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Cardiovascular Physiology

Mar 11, 2017 by in GERIATRICS Comments Off on Cardiovascular Physiology

Physiologic consequence of aging Clinical importance Impact on treatment and care Decreased intrinsic heart rate, maximal heart rate, and response to beta-adrenergic stimuli Reliance on stroke volume increase and ventricular…

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Skin, Soft Tissue, and Wound Healing in the Elderly

Mar 11, 2017 by in GERIATRICS Comments Off on Skin, Soft Tissue, and Wound Healing in the Elderly

Jay A. Yelon and Fred A. Luchette (eds.)Geriatric Trauma and Critical Care201410.1007/978-1-4614-8501-8_5 © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014 5. Skin, Soft Tissue, and Wound Healing in the Elderly David G. Greenhalgh1   (1) Department of Surgery, University…

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Ambiguous Genitalia

Mar 10, 2017 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on Ambiguous Genitalia

Fig. 19.1 Hormonal control of sexual differentiation By 7 weeks of pregnancy a fetus has a dual system—Wolffian ducts with the potential for the development of a male and Müllerian…

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Hypoglycemia in the Nondiabetic Patient

Mar 10, 2017 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on Hypoglycemia in the Nondiabetic Patient

Fig. 33.1 Decision tree for the diagnosis and workup of hypoglycemic disorders Seventy-Two Hour Fast The 72-h fast is prolonged withholding of food and caloric fluids until Whipple’s triad has…

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