GENETIC MANIPULATIONS IN ANIMALS IN VIVO
GENETIC MANIPULATIONS IN ANIMALS IN VIVO Part of “CHAPTER 2 – MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: PRESENT AND FUTURE“ TRANSGENIC APPROACHES To create transgenic mice, DNA is injected into the male pronucleus of…
GENETIC MANIPULATIONS IN ANIMALS IN VIVO Part of “CHAPTER 2 – MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: PRESENT AND FUTURE“ TRANSGENIC APPROACHES To create transgenic mice, DNA is injected into the male pronucleus of…
APPROACHES TO THE QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF GENE EXPRESSION Part of “CHAPTER 2 – MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: PRESENT AND FUTURE“ TRANSCRIPTION ASSAYS Nuclear Run-On Assays. Several assays are available that provide an…
GENE AMPLIFICATION BY POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION Part of “CHAPTER 2 – MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: PRESENT AND FUTURE“ The development of the polymerase chain reaction PCR, a technique for the rapid amplification…
GENOMIC LIBRARIES AND GENE ISOLATION Part of “CHAPTER 2 – MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: PRESENT AND FUTURE“ Southern Blots and Hybridization Screening. The techniques used in the cloning of genomic DNA are…
CLONING OF GENES Part of “CHAPTER 2 – MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: PRESENT AND FUTURE“ Complementary DNA Libraries. The cloning of a particular expressed gene begins with the preparation and cloning of…
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: PRESENT AND FUTURE Mehboob A. Hussain Joel F. Habener The beginnings of molecular biology as a distinct discipline occurred in the late 1940s and early 1950s with the…
CONCLUSION Part of “CHAPTER 1 – ENDOCRINOLOGY AND THE ENDOCRINE PATIENT“ The complexity of the endocrine system presents a profound intellectual challenge. The macrosystem of endocrine glands secretes its hormones…
THE ENDOCRINE PATIENT Part of “CHAPTER 1 – ENDOCRINOLOGY AND THE ENDOCRINE PATIENT“ FREQUENCY OF ENDOCRINE DISORDERS In a survey of the subspecialty problems seen by endocrinologists, the six most…
NORMAL AND ABNORMAL EXPRESSION OR MODULATION OF THE HORMONAL MESSAGE AND ITS METABOLIC EFFECT Part of “CHAPTER 1 – ENDOCRINOLOGY AND THE ENDOCRINE PATIENT“ A sophisticated and faultless machinery is…
GENETICS AND ENDOCRINOLOGY Part of “CHAPTER 1 – ENDOCRINOLOGY AND THE ENDOCRINE PATIENT“ The rapid application of new discoveries and new techniques in genetics has revolutionized medicine, including the field…