Colonoscopy
Rectum Sigmoid and left colon Transverse colon Right colon Ileum Deep ulceration (12 if present, 0 if absent) 0+ 0+ 12+ 12+ / Superficial ulceration (6 if present, 0…
Rectum Sigmoid and left colon Transverse colon Right colon Ileum Deep ulceration (12 if present, 0 if absent) 0+ 0+ 12+ 12+ / Superficial ulceration (6 if present, 0…
Fig. 11.1 Erosion on the surface and lymphoid aggregates that mainly composed of mixed inflammatory cells, cryptitis, and crypt abscesses within the lamina propria are seen in inflammatory polyp (HE…
Fig. 12.1 Sessile polyps look like “bowler hats” (arrow) Fig. 12.2 Pedunculated polyp look like “Mexican hat” (arrows) When the villous change occurs in the tubular adenomatous polyps, the mucosal…
Low risk <1 % Moderate risk 1–5 % High risk >5 % Endoscopy procedures Breast Dental Endocrine Eye Gynaecology Reconstructive Orthopaedic – minor (knee surgery) Urologic – minor Abdominal Carotid…
Morphology: flat, hard to see, sessile > 15 mm, laterally spreading, villous, unsmooth surface, short and thick pedicle Diameter: <1.5 cm, or > 3 cm Multiplicity (>3) Localization: right colon or cecum, ileocecal valve,…
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015Omer Engin (ed.)Colon Polyps and the Prevention of Colorectal Cancer10.1007/978-3-319-17993-3_13 13. Colon Cancer Risk and Prevention Omer Engin1 , Mebrure Evnur Uyar2, Oguzhan Sunamak3 and Fuat Ipekci4 (1) Surgery Department, Buca Seyfi Demirsoy State Hospital,…
15. Kovaleva J, Peters FT, van der Mei HC, Degener JE. Transmission of infection by flexible gastrointestinal endoscopy and bronchoscopy. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2013;26(2):231–54.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef 16. Chu NS, McAlister D, Antonoplos…
32. Gordon PH. Anorectal anatomy and physiology. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2001;30:1.PubMedCrossRef 33. Lilius HG. Investigation of human fetal anal ducts and intramuscular glands and a clinical study of 150…
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015Omer Engin (ed.)Colon Polyps and the Prevention of Colorectal Cancer10.1007/978-3-319-17993-3_8 8. Follow-Up of a Pregnant Patient During Colonoscopy Ibrahim Uyar1 (1) Gynaecology and Obstetrics Department, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital,…
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015Omer Engin (ed.)Colon Polyps and the Prevention of Colorectal Cancer10.1007/978-3-319-17993-3_4 4. Pre-operative Pulmonary System Evaluation Mesut Subak1 and Fatma Topbas Subak2 (1) Pulmonology Department, Buca Seyfi Demirsoy State Hospital, Izmir, Turkey (2)…