ONCOLOGY

Host Factors and Risk of Breast Cancer Recurrence: Genetic, Epigenetic and Biologic Factors and Breast Cancer Outcomes

Dec 10, 2016 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Host Factors and Risk of Breast Cancer Recurrence: Genetic, Epigenetic and Biologic Factors and Breast Cancer Outcomes

Fig. 10.1 Factors affecting breast cancer prognosis. (a) Characteristics of the tumor will affect likelihood of recurrence and metastasis, and will also determine treatments to be given. (b) The effects…

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Symptoms: Lymphedema

Dec 10, 2016 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Symptoms: Lymphedema

Treatment factors Patient factors Disease-related factors Sentinel node biopsy Older age Worse pathologic nodal status Axillary lymph node dissection Obesity and/or high BMI Worse T stage Post-operative axillary radiation History…

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Musculoskeletal System

Dec 10, 2016 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Musculoskeletal System

Fig. 11.1 Typical osteosarcoma of left distal femur in an 8-year-old boy. An osteoblastic process permeates the medullary cavity. The periosteum is elevated, producing a Codman triangle Soft tissue sarcomas…

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Quality of Life During Palliative Care

Dec 10, 2016 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Quality of Life During Palliative Care

Fig. 20.1 Quality of life model. City of Hope Medical Center. http://​prc.​coh.​org. Reprinted with permission [10] It is important to note that the specific definition of QOL as it applies…

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Cardiovascular System

Dec 10, 2016 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Cardiovascular System

Risk Factor Comment References Cumulative anthracycline dose Cumulative doses >500 mg/m2 are associated with significantly elevated long-term risk Lipshultz et al., 1991 [10]; Krischer et al., 1997 [13]; Lipshultz et…

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