ONCOLOGY

Prophylactic gastrostomy tube during chemoradiation for head and neck cancer decreases weight loss but increases rate of tube use beyond six months

Jun 2, 2025 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Prophylactic gastrostomy tube during chemoradiation for head and neck cancer decreases weight loss but increases rate of tube use beyond six months

Highlights • Omitting prophylactic PEG and younger age associated with increased weight loss. • Higher risk of feeding tube duration with prophylactic PEG and older patients. • Prophylactic PEG did…

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Predictors of recurrence and survival after salivary gland cancer surgery: A multicenter, retrospective study in northern Japan

Jun 2, 2025 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Predictors of recurrence and survival after salivary gland cancer surgery: A multicenter, retrospective study in northern Japan

Highlights • Lymph node metastasis with extranodal extension was the most important prognostic factor. • Postoperative radiotherapy was associated with a lower risk of recurrence and a good prognosis. •…

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Induction chemotherapy for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Efficacy and safety of the TPC regimen compared to GP and TPF

Jun 2, 2025 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Induction chemotherapy for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Efficacy and safety of the TPC regimen compared to GP and TPF

Highlights • This study is the first to explore the efficacy and safety of the docetaxel, cisplatin, and capecitabine (TPC) regimen compared to GP and TPF. • Our findings indicate…

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Evaluation of the 10 %-rule in sentinel lymph node biopsy for clinically node-negative oral squamous cell carcinoma

Jun 2, 2025 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Evaluation of the 10 %-rule in sentinel lymph node biopsy for clinically node-negative oral squamous cell carcinoma

Highlights • The 10%-rule effectively identified metastatic sentinel nodes intraoperatively. • Applying the 10%-rule per neck side must be considered. • Raising the threshold is not advised, as this leads…

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Risk factors of lymph node metastasis in the diffuse sclerosing variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma compared with conventional papillary thyroid carcinoma in pediatric populations

Jun 2, 2025 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Risk factors of lymph node metastasis in the diffuse sclerosing variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma compared with conventional papillary thyroid carcinoma in pediatric populations

Highlights • The first to analyze data retrospectively from pediatric PTC patients in a large medical unit with a particular focus on LNM patterns. • Comparative analysis between DSV-PTC and…

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Submandibular gland transfer into the temporal fossa in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma: A viable option to prevent radiation-induced xerostomia

Jun 2, 2025 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Submandibular gland transfer into the temporal fossa in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma: A viable option to prevent radiation-induced xerostomia

Highlights • Preservation of submandibular gland during lymph node dissection is oncologically safe in selected patients with OSCC. • Temporal fossa is an anatomical site receiving very low dose of…

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Surgical complications and functional outcomes of 3191 jejunal free flaps used for reconstruction of circumferential defects following head and neck cancer resections: A systematic review

Jun 2, 2025 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Surgical complications and functional outcomes of 3191 jejunal free flaps used for reconstruction of circumferential defects following head and neck cancer resections: A systematic review

Highlights • Circumferential defects resulting from surgery of head and neck cancers are a reconstructive challenge for surgeons. • The jejunal free flap requires a single surgical session for harvesting…

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Testicular cancer malpractice trends

May 11, 2025 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Testicular cancer malpractice trends

Highlights • A review of malpractice cases involving testicular cancer patients was performed. • About 24 malpractice cases were identified, the majority of which were related to delayed diagnosis. •…

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