Sustained clinical cytopenia is a frequent laboratory finding in ambulatory and hospitalized patients. For pathologists and hematopathologists who examine the bone marrow (BM), a diagnosis of cytopenia secondary to an…

Venous thrombosis results from the convergence of vessel wall injury and/or venous stasis, known as local triggering factors, and the occurrence of acquired and/or inherited thrombophilia, also known as systemic…

In the pre-tyrosine kinase (TKI) era, allogeneic stem cell transplant (allo-SCT) was the front-line treatment of choice for young patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Today, imatinib is well established…

This article reviews to what extent molecular data can be used to rationalize therapeutic choices in the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia. Two categories of data are discussed: markers that…

The advent of imatinib has been a major breakthrough in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) treatment. A few patients treated with imatinib are either refractory to imatinib or eventually relapse. Resistance…

Imatinib mesylate has revolutionized the treatment landscape for patients with newly diagnosed chronic myeloid leukemia. Follow-up has shown excellent response rates, progression-free survival, and overall survival after 8 years. However,…

Before the days of transplantation and tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy, all cases of chronic myelogenous leukemia would inevitably proceed from chronic phase through accelerated and blast crisis, implying that there…

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is the first cancer in which a genetic alteration was proven to be of pathogenic significance and is considered a disease model for oncogene addiction, targeted…