ENDOCRINOLOGY

Screening for osteoporosis

Sep 21, 2024 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on Screening for osteoporosis

Learning objectives • The importance of screening for osteoporosis. • Risk factors predisposing to osteoporosis. • Who, when, and how to screen for osteoporosis. • Unnecessary laboratory and imaging studies…

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Osteopenia: Individualizing treatment—Part III: When silent vertebral compression fractures override the densitometric diagnosis

Sep 21, 2024 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on Osteopenia: Individualizing treatment—Part III: When silent vertebral compression fractures override the densitometric diagnosis

Learning objectives • The integration of DXA scan results, FRAX algorithm score, NOF guidelines, and patient’s clinical condition to develop a management strategy tailored to the individual circumstances of the…

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Osteopenia: Individualizing treatment—Part II

Sep 21, 2024 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on Osteopenia: Individualizing treatment—Part II

Learning objective • Integrate clinical findings, DXA scan results, FRAX results, and NOF guidelines to develop a management strategy tailored to the individual needs of the particular patient concerned. The…

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Densitometric diagnosis: DXA scans

Sep 21, 2024 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on Densitometric diagnosis: DXA scans

Learning objectives • The basic principles of bone densitometry. • The densitometric diagnostic criteria of osteoporosis and osteopenia. • Osteoporosis is asymptomatic until a fracture occurs. The case study Reason…

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Osteopenia: Individualizing treatment—Part I

Sep 21, 2024 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on Osteopenia: Individualizing treatment—Part I

Learning objective • The integration of clinical findings, DXA scan results, FRAX scores, and National Osteoporosis Foundation guidelines to individualize the management strategy for patients with densitometric evidence of osteopenia…

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Clinical diagnosis: Acute vertebral fragility fracture

Sep 21, 2024 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on Clinical diagnosis: Acute vertebral fragility fracture

Learning objectives • Fragility vertebral fractures are diagnostic of osteoporosis. • The presentation and management of acute symptomatic (clinical) and asymptomatic (morphometric) vertebral compression fractures are different. • The usefulness…

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Clinical diagnosis: Fragility hip fracture

Sep 21, 2024 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on Clinical diagnosis: Fragility hip fracture

Learning objectives • Osteoporosis is a silent, asymptomatic disease until a fracture is sustained. • Fragility fractures are diagnostic of osteoporosis, regardless of densitometric findings, but after excluding localized bone…

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