15. MALIGNANCIES

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CHAPTER 15. MALIGNANCIES Debra E. Heidrich and Peg Esper The term cancer refers to a group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells, with local tissue invasion and…

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25. DEPRESSION

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CHAPTER 25. DEPRESSION The author would like to acknowledge Kim K. Kuebler for her contributions that remain unchanged from the first edition of this textbook. Peg Esper DEFINITION AND INCIDENCE…

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23. DEHYDRATION

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CHAPTER 23. DEHYDRATION Kim K. Kuebler and Valarie A. Pompey The issues surrounding dehydration and the implementation of hydration in the palliative and end-of-life care setting to date have been…

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22. COUGH

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CHAPTER 22. COUGH Jennifer Fournier DEFINITION AND INCIDENCE Cough is defined as an explosive expiratory maneuver that, under normal conditions, serves to protect the airways and lungs by clearing inhaled…

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20. CACHEXIA AND ANOREXIA

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CHAPTER 20. CACHEXIA AND ANOREXIA Peg Esper DEFINITION AND INCIDENCE Cachexia, a complex syndrome associated with metabolic changes, fat and muscle wasting, loss of appetite, and involuntary weight loss, is…

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19. BOWEL OBSTRUCTION

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CHAPTER 19. BOWEL OBSTRUCTION Debra E. Heidrich and Pamela Sue Spencer DEFINITION AND INCIDENCE Bowel obstruction is defined as abnormally delayed or blocked transit through the intestinal tract (Ripamonti &…

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8. SLEEP

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CHAPTER 8. SLEEP Catherine Vena Sleep is an essential human need and an important component of human homeostasis. Despite an explosion of scientific discovery about sleep in the past 50…

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18. ASCITES

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CHAPTER 18. ASCITES Debra E. Heidrich DEFINITION AND INCIDENCE Ascites is the abnormal accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity. The majority of patients with ascites have advanced liver disease—usually…

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16. HIV/AIDS

Aug 6, 2016 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on 16. HIV/AIDS

CHAPTER 16. HIV/AIDS James C. Pace At the end of the year 2003 approximately 790,000 to 1.2 million Americans were living with human immune deficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) and…

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17. ANXIETY

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CHAPTER 17. ANXIETY Debra E. Heidrich and Peg Esper DEFINITION AND INCIDENCE Anxiety is an experience of diffuse apprehension or uneasiness, often accompanied by feelings of uncertainty and helplessness and…

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