Radiation Oncology: Concepts and Techniques

Jan 6, 2019 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Radiation Oncology: Concepts and Techniques

EXTERNAL BEAM RADIATION THERAPY Print Section Listen Radiation Oncology is the medical discipline that uses ionizing radiation with therapeutic intent in the management of cancer and selected benign disease. Compared…

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Pathology

Jan 6, 2019 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Pathology

HISTORY OF AMERICAN SURGICAL PATHOLOGY Print Section Listen At the core of surgical pathology is a surgeon’s obligation to their patient. In studying the tumor, a surgeon can better care for their…

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Targeted Therapy

Jan 6, 2019 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Targeted Therapy

BACKGROUND Print Section Listen Chemotherapy has been the mainstay of systemic treatment of cancer for nearly 75 years. Chemotherapy can be broadly classified as either cytotoxic (killing rapidly dividing cells)…

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Patient Safety in Surgical Oncology

Jan 6, 2019 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Patient Safety in Surgical Oncology

BACKGROUND Print Section Listen Harm from medical mistakes can be catastrophic to the patient, and can also damage the reputation of a surgeon and institution. Today, patients, payers, and clinicians…

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Outcomes Research

Jan 6, 2019 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Outcomes Research

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen In 2013, an estimated 1.7 million people in the United States will be newly diagnosed with cancer.1 With advances in multidisciplinary care, there has been a…

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Evolution of Surgical Oncology

Jan 6, 2019 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Evolution of Surgical Oncology

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Whether considering the practice of bloodletting or the concept of balancing of the four humors, the practice of medicine dates back centuries to the time of…

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Defining the Specialty of Surgical Oncology

Jan 6, 2019 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Defining the Specialty of Surgical Oncology

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen “…The oncologic surgeon is well trained in general surgery, and then has overlying training in special oncologic surgery. He must be knowledgeable about radiation therapy, chemotherapy…

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Nutritional Support and Electrolyte Management

Jan 6, 2019 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Nutritional Support and Electrolyte Management

INTRODUCTION AND HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE Print Section Listen Dietary choices impact disease. In the outpatient setting, dietary choices influence our risk for heart disease, cancers, obesity, diabetes, and stroke1,2; poor dietary…

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Post-Injury Inflammation and Organ Dysfunction

Jan 6, 2019 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Post-Injury Inflammation and Organ Dysfunction

HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE: EVOLVING CONCEPTS ON THE PATHOGENESIS OF MULTIPLE ORGAN FAILURE Print Section Listen Our increasing ability to keep severely injured patients alive eventually created a new clinical syndrome known…

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