GENERATION OF DIVERSITY

Aug 24, 2016 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on GENERATION OF DIVERSITY

GENERATION OF DIVERSITY Part of “CHAPTER 3 – BIOSYNTHESIS AND SECRETION OF PEPTIDE HORMONES“ A major example of the generation of diversity is the calcitonin and calcitonin gene–related peptide (CGRP)…

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REGULATION OF POLYPEPTIDE HORMONE SYNTHESIS

Aug 24, 2016 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on REGULATION OF POLYPEPTIDE HORMONE SYNTHESIS

REGULATION OF POLYPEPTIDE HORMONE SYNTHESIS Part of “CHAPTER 3 – BIOSYNTHESIS AND SECRETION OF PEPTIDE HORMONES“ Regulation of the biosynthesis of polypeptides may occur at any of the biosynthetic levels…

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SECRETION

Aug 24, 2016 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on SECRETION

SECRETION Part of “CHAPTER 3 – BIOSYNTHESIS AND SECRETION OF PEPTIDE HORMONES“ Secretory granules release their contents by cytoskeletal protein-mediated movement of the granule toward the cellular surface.61a There, secretory…

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SECRETORY GRANULE

Aug 24, 2016 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on SECRETORY GRANULE

SECRETORY GRANULE Part of “CHAPTER 3 – BIOSYNTHESIS AND SECRETION OF PEPTIDE HORMONES“ Much has been learned about the nature of polypeptide hormones and secretory granules.55,59,60 The hormones in this…

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POSTTRANSLATION

Aug 24, 2016 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on POSTTRANSLATION

POSTTRANSLATION Part of “CHAPTER 3 – BIOSYNTHESIS AND SECRETION OF PEPTIDE HORMONES“ Up to the translational and cotranslational steps in the ER, all secretory, membrane, lysosome, endogenous ER, and Golgi…

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TRANSLATION

Aug 24, 2016 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on TRANSLATION

TRANSLATION Part of “CHAPTER 3 – BIOSYNTHESIS AND SECRETION OF PEPTIDE HORMONES“ The structure of mRNA is shown in Figure 3-10. The exons encode two major regions of the mRNA:…

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RNA TRANSPORT

Aug 24, 2016 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on RNA TRANSPORT

RNA TRANSPORT Part of “CHAPTER 3 – BIOSYNTHESIS AND SECRETION OF PEPTIDE HORMONES“ Related posts: FUTURE PROSPECTS DEVELOPMENTAL ENDOCRINOLOGY ACTIONS OF GROWTH HORMONE CALCIUM BALANCE DURING PREGNANCY PREVALENCE OF ERECTILE…

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MESSENGER RNA PROCESSING

Aug 24, 2016 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on MESSENGER RNA PROCESSING

MESSENGER RNA PROCESSING Part of “CHAPTER 3 – BIOSYNTHESIS AND SECRETION OF PEPTIDE HORMONES“ The hnRNA product of gene transcription is rapidly processed in the nucleus with a half-time (t1/2)…

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GENE STRUCTURE

Aug 24, 2016 by in ENDOCRINOLOGY Comments Off on GENE STRUCTURE

GENE STRUCTURE Part of “CHAPTER 3 – BIOSYNTHESIS AND SECRETION OF PEPTIDE HORMONES“ Polypeptide hormones may be encoded by single or multiple genes. Frequently, a hormone requires only intramolecular folding…

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