Anthrax

Jul 20, 2016 by in INFECTIOUS DISEASE Comments Off on Anthrax

Anthrax Anthrax, also called wool-sorter’s disease or ragpicker’s disease, is an acute bacterial infection that occurs most commonly in hoofed animals, such as cattle, sheep, goats, and horses. It can…

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Amebiasis

Jul 20, 2016 by in INFECTIOUS DISEASE Comments Off on Amebiasis

Amebiasis Amebiasis, also known as amebic dysentery or intestinal amebiasis, is an acute or chronic protozoal infection caused by Entamoeba histolytica. This infection produces varying degrees of illness, from no…

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Adenovirus Infection

Jul 20, 2016 by in INFECTIOUS DISEASE Comments Off on Adenovirus Infection

Adenovirus Infection Droplet Precautions Contact Precautions Adenoviruses are a group of viruses that infect the tissue lining the respiratory tract, eyes, intestines, and urinary tract. They cause acute, self-limiting, febrile…

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Actinomycosis

Jul 20, 2016 by in INFECTIOUS DISEASE Comments Off on Actinomycosis

Actinomycosis Actinomycosis is a subacute-chronic bacterial infection primarily caused by the gram-positive anaerobic bacillus Actinomyces israelii, which produces granulomatous and suppurative lesions with multiple abscesses. Common sites for infection are…

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Acinetobacter Infection

Jul 20, 2016 by in INFECTIOUS DISEASE Comments Off on Acinetobacter Infection

Acinetobacter Infection Contact Precautions Acinetobacter is a group of gram-negative, nonmotile bacteria most commonly found in the soil or water. The bacteria have also been found on the skin of…

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Understanding and Preventing Infectious Diseases

Jul 20, 2016 by in INFECTIOUS DISEASE Comments Off on Understanding and Preventing Infectious Diseases

Understanding and Preventing Infectious Diseases Despite improved treatment and prevention strategies, including powerful antibiotics, complex vaccines, and modern sanitation practices, infection continues to cause a great deal of serious illness…

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Unit III. Combination Chemotherapy Regimens

Jul 20, 2016 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on Unit III. Combination Chemotherapy Regimens

Unit III. Combination Chemotherapy Regimens The use of combination chemotherapy is well established. Combining agents have allowed the clinician to achieve maximum cell kill while trying to minimize toxicity to…

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♦Vinorelbine

Jul 20, 2016 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on ♦Vinorelbine

♦Vinorelbine (vin-oh-rel-been’) Navelbine Pregnancy Category D Mechanism of Action An antimitotic agent that inhibits microtubule formation by interfering with nucleic acid synthesis. Indications Non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer, ovarian…

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♦Vindesine

Jul 20, 2016 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on ♦Vindesine

♦Vindesine (vin’-de-seen) Eldisine, desacetyl vinblastine Pregnancy Category D Mechanism of Action A vinca alkaloid that binds to tubulin and alters the micro-tubular spindle structure, which leads to cell lysis. Indications…

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♦Vincristine

Jul 20, 2016 by in ONCOLOGY Comments Off on ♦Vincristine

♦Vincristine (vin-kris’-teen) Oncovin, VCR, Vincasar Pregnancy Category D Mechanism of Action A vinca alkaloid that arrests metaphase by binding microtubule protein to the mitotic spindle. Specific for the S phase….

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