Tables of Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology

Manjunath P. Pai, Joseph S. Bertino Jr.

Keywords

antibacterials; antifungals; antimycobacterials; antiparasitic; antiretrovirals; antivirals; dosage form; drug-drug interactions; pharmacology; trade name

This chapter serves as a centralized source of pharmacologic information on anti-infective agents. The first table provides an index of all the tables that are included in this chapter (Table 54-1). Tables detailing generic and trade name for anti-infective agents are provided in an alphabetized sequence (Tables 54-2 and 54-3). Tables describing existing dosage formulations are also categorized by chemical or pharmacologic class (Tables 54-4 through 54-16). Available information regarding the usual doses in adults and children, pharmacokinetic information, and dose adjustment in renal impairment is provided by chemical or pharmacologic class (Tables 54-17 through 54-30). Several anti-infective agents are substrates, inducers, and inhibitors of drug metabolism enzymes and transporters. Tables categorizing these potential mechanisms for drug-drug interactions as either the victim or perpetrator drug are included (Tables 54-31 through 54-35).

TABLE 54-1

Index of Tables Included in This Chapter

TABLE NUMBER	TABLE TITLE
Anti-infective Names (organized alphabetically)
54-2	Generic and Trade Names
54-3	Trade and Generic Names
Anti-infective Dosage Forms
54-4	Penicillin Dosage Forms
54-5	Cephalosporin Dosage Forms
54-6	Aminoglycoside Dosage Forms
54-7	Tetracycline and Related Products Dosage Forms
54-8	Macrolide, Azalide, Ketolide, Lincosamide, Chloramphenicol, and Metronidazole Dosage Forms
54-9	Miscellaneous Agent Dosage Forms
54-10	Folate Antagonist Dosage Forms
54-11	Quinolone and Urinary Anti-infective Dosage Forms
54-12	Antimycobacterial Dosage Forms
54-13	Antifungal Dosage Forms
54-14	Antiparasitic Dosage Forms
54-15	Antiviral Dosage Forms
54-16	Antiretroviral Dosage Forms
Clinical Pharmacology
54-17	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Penicillins
54-18	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Cephalosporins
54-19	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Miscellaneous β-Lactams
54-20	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Aminoglycosides
54-21	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Tetracyclines and Glycyclines
54-22	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Azalides, Macrolides, Ketolides, Lincosamides, Chloramphenicol, and Metronidazole
54-23	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Miscellaneous Gram-Positive Agents and Polymyxins, Fusidic Acid
54-24	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Sulfonamides and Trimethoprim
54-25	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Quinolones and Urinary Anti-infectives
54-26	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Antimycobacterials
54-27	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Antifungal Agents
54-28	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Antiparasitic Agents
54-29	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Antiviral Agents
54-30	Anti-infective Agent Pharmacology: Antiretroviral Agents
Drug-Drug Interactions
54-31	Key Drug Substrates by Cytochrome P-450 (CYP) Drug Metabolizing Isozymes
54-32	Drug Inhibitors by Cytochrome P-450 (CYP) Drug Metabolizing Isozymes
54-33	Drug and Chemical Inducers by Cytochrome P-450 (CYP) Drug Metabolizing Isozymes
54-34	Select Drug Transporter Localization with Representative Substrates, Inducers, and Inhibitors
54-35	Adverse Drug Interactions Involving Anti-infective Agents

TABLE 54-2

Generic and Trade Names

GENERIC NAME	TRADE NAME	CLASS
Abacavir	Epzicom,* Kivexa,* Trizivir,* Ziagen, Ziagenavir	Antiretroviral
Acyclovir	Lipsovir,* Zovirax	Antiviral
Adefovir dipivoxil	Hepsera	Antiviral
Albendazole	Albenza, Eskazole, Zentel	Antiparasitic
Amantadine hydrochloride	Symadine, Symmetrel	Antiviral
Amdinocillin	Coactin	Penicillin
Amikacin sulfate	Biclin, Biklin, Likacin	Aminoglycoside
Aminosalicylic acid	Paser	Antimycobacterial
Amoxicillin	Amoxil, Clamoxyl, Doxamil, Hiconcil, Polymox, Prevpac,* Trimox	Penicillin
Amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium	Amoxiclav,* Augmentin,* Augmentin XR,* Calvepen*	Penicillin/β-lactamase inhibitor
Amphotericin B	Amphocin, Fungilin, Fungizone	Antifungal
Amphotericin B cholesteryl sulfate complex	Amphotec	Antifungal
Amphotericin B lipid complex	Abelcet	Antifungal
Amphotericin B liposomal	AmBisome	Antifungal
Ampicillin	—	Penicillin
Ampicillin sodium	Polycillin-N, Totacillin-N	Penicillin
Ampicillin trihydrate	Polycillin, Totacillin	Penicillin
Ampicillin/probenecid	Probampacin*	Penicillin/tubular secretion inhibitor
Ampicillin/sulbactam	Bacimex,* Combactam,* Unasyn*	Penicillin/β-lactamase inhibitor
Anidulafungin	Eraxis	Antifungal
Artemether	Coartem,* Paluther, Riamet*	Antimalarial
Artesunate	Plasmotrim (CDC^†)	Antimalarial
Atazanavir	Reyataz	Protease inhibitor
Atovaquone	Mepron, Wellvone	Antiparasitic
Atovaquone/proguanil	Malarone*	Antimalarial
Azithromycin	Azitromax, Sumamed, Zithromax, Zithromax Tri-Pak, Zitromax, Zmax, Z-Pak	Azalide
Azlocillin	Securopen	Penicillin
Aztreonam	Azactam, Monobac, Primbactam, Urobactam	Monobactam
Bacampicillin	Ambaxin, Bacampicin, Penglobe, Spectrobid	Penicillin
Bacitracin	Baci-IM	Polypeptide
Balofloxacin	Baloxin	Fluoroquinolone
Bithionol	Bitin, Lorothidol (CDC^†)	Antiparasitic
Boceprevir	Victrelis	Antiviral (hepatitis C)
Butoconazole nitrate	Femstat 3, Gynazole-1, Gynomyk, Mycelex-3	Antifungal
Capreomycin sulfate	Capastat Sulfate	Antimycobacterial
Carbenicillin indanyl sodium	—	Penicillin
Carbol-fuchsin	Fungol	Antifungal
Caspofungin	Cancidas	Antifungal
Cefaclor	Distaclor, Keftid, Vercef	Cephalosporin
Cefadroxil	Baxam, Cefamox, Duracef, Duricef, Ultracef	Cephalosporin
Cefamandole nafate	Mandokef, Mandol	Cephalosporin
Cefazolin sodium	Ancef, Cefacidal, Cefamezin, Zolicef	Cephalosporin
Cefdinir	Cefzon, Omnicef	Cephalosporin
Cefditoren pivoxil	Spectracef	Cephalosporin
Cefepime	Maxcef, Maxipime	Cephalosporin
Cefixime	Cefspan, Denvar, Suprax	Cephalosporin
Cefonicid sodium	Monocid	Cephalosporin
Cefoperazone sodium	Cefobid, Cefodie, Cefoperazin*	Cephalosporin
Cefoperazone/sulbactam	Sulperazon,* Sulperazone*	Cephalosporin/β-lactamase inhibitor
Ceforanide	Precef	Cephalosporin
Cefotaxime sodium	Claforan	Cephalosporin
Cefotetan disodium	—	Cephalosporin
Cefoxitin sodium	Mefoxitin	Cephalosporin
Cefpirome	Cedixen, Cefrom, Cefron	Cephalosporin
Cefpodoxime proxetil	Orelox, Podomexef, Vantin	Cephalosporin
Cefprozil	Cefzil, Procef	Cephalosporin
Cefsulodin	Cefomonil, Monaspor	Cephalosporin
Ceftaroline	Teflaro	Cephalosporin
Ceftazidime	Ceptaz, Fortam, Fortaz, Fortum, Kefadim, Tazicef, Tazidime	Cephalosporin
Ceftibuten	Cedax, Keimax	Cephalosporin
Ceftizoxime sodium	Cefizox	Cephalosporin
Ceftobiprole	Zeftera	Cephalosporin
Ceftriaxone sodium	Rocephalin, Rocephin, Rocephine	Cephalosporin
Cefuroxime axetil	Ceftin, Zinnat	Cephalosporin
Cefuroxime sodium	Kefurox, Zinacef	Cephalosporin
Cephalexin	Cefanex, Ceporex, Keflex	Cephalosporin
Cephalothin sodium	Ceporacin, Keflin	Cephalosporin
Cephapirin sodium	Cefadyl	Cephalosporin
Cephradine	Anspor, Lisacef, Velosef	Cephalosporin
Chloramphenicol	Chloromycetin	Chloramphenicol
Chloramphenicol palmitate	Chloromycetin Palmitate	Chloramphenicol
Chloramphenicol sodium succinate	Chloromycetin Sodium Succinate	Chloramphenicol
Chloroquine hydrochloride	Aralen Hydrochloride	Antimalarial
Chloroquine phosphate	Aralen Phosphate	Antimalarial
Ciclopirox	Loprox	Antifungal
Cidofovir	Vistide	Antiviral
Cinoxacin	—	Quinolone
Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride	Ciflox, Ciloxan, Cipro, Ciprodex,* Cipro HC,* Ciproxin, Cipro XR, Proquin XR	Fluoroquinolone
Ciprofloxacin lactate	Cipro IV	Fluoroquinolone
Clarithromycin	Biaxin, Biaxin XL, Biclar, Klacid, Prevpac,* Zeclar	Macrolide
Clindamycin hydrochloride	Cleocin, Dalacin C	Lincosamide
Clindamycin palmitate hydrochloride	Cleocin Pediatric	Lincosamide
Clindamycin phosphate	Cleocin Phosphate	Lincosamide
Clioquinol	Corque,* Diproform*	Antifungal
Clofazimine	Lampren, Lamprene	Antimycobacterial
Clotrimazole	Canesten, Cruex, Desenex, FemCare, Fungoid, Gyne-Lotrimin, Lotrimin, Lotrisone, Mycelex	Antifungal
Cloxacillin sodium	Bactopen, Cloxapen, Orbenin	Penicillin
Colistimethate sodium	Coly-Mycin M	Polymyxin
Cyclacillin	Calthor, Cyclapen	Penicillin
Cycloserine	Seromycin	Antimycobacterial
Dapsone	—	Sulfone
Daptomycin	Cidecin, Cubicin, Dapcin	Cyclic lipopeptide
Darunavir	Prezista	Antiretroviral
Dehydroemetine	Mebadin (CDC^†)	Amebicide
Delavirdine	Rescriptor	Antiretroviral
Demeclocycline hydrochloride	Declomycin	Tetracycline
Dicloxacillin sodium	Diclocil, Dycill, Pathocil	Penicillin
Didanosine	Videx, Videx EC	Antiretroviral
Diethylcarbamazine	Hetrazan, DEC (CDC^†)	Antiparasitic
Diloxanide furoate	Entamide, Furamide	Antiparasitic
Dirithromycin	Dynabac, Dynabac D5-Pak	Macrolide
Dolutegravir	Tivicay	Antiretroviral
Doripenem	Doribax, Finibax	Carbapenem
Doxycycline calcium	Vibramycin Calcium	Tetracycline
Doxycycline hyclate	Doryx, Doxy 100, Doxy Caps, Periostat, Vibramycin Hyclate, Vibra-Tabs	Tetracycline
Doxycycline monohydrate	Vibramycin Monohydrate, Monodox	Tetracycline
Econazole nitrate	Ecostatin, Gyno-Pevaryl, Pevisone, Spectazole	Antifungal
Efavirenz	Atripla,* Stocrin, Sustiva, Viraday*	Antiretroviral
	Atripla,* Coviracil, Emtriva, Truvada,* Viraday*	Antiretroviral
Elvitegravir	Stribild*	Antiretroviral
Emtricitabine	Emtriva, Stribild,* Truvada,* Complera*	Antiretroviral
Enfuvirtide	Fuzeon	Fusion inhibitor
Enoxacin	Comprecin, Enoxor, Penetrex	Fluoroquinolone
Entecavir	Baraclude	Antiviral
Ertapenem	Invanz	Carbapenem
Erythromycin	Akne-Mycin, Benzamycin,* E-Base, E-Mycin, ERYC, Ery-Tab, PCE, Robimycin	Macrolide
Erythromycin estolate	Ilosone	Macrolide
Erythromycin ethylsuccinate	E.E.S., EryPed, Eryzole,* E.S.P.,* Pediazole,* Sulfimycin*	Macrolide
Erythromycin gluceptate	Ilotycin	Macrolide
Erythromycin lactobionate	Erythrocin	Macrolide
Erythromycin stearate	Erythrocin Stearate, Wyamycin	Macrolide
Ethambutol hydrochloride	Myambutol, Servambutol	Antimycobacterial
Ethionamide	Trecator	Antimycobacterial
Etravirine	Intelence	Antiretroviral
Famciclovir	Famvir	Antiviral
Fidaxomicin	Dificid	Macrolide
Flomoxef	Flumarin	Cephalosporin
Flucloxacillin	Floxapen, Flucil, Flucillin, Fluclox	Penicillin
Fluconazole	Diflucan	Antifungal
Flucytosine	Ancobon, Ancotil	Antifungal
Fosamprenavir	Lexiva, Telzir	Antiretroviral
Foscarnet sodium	Foscavir	Antiviral
Fosfomycin tromethamine	Monuril, Monurol	Urinary anti-infective
Furazolidone	Furoxone	Antiprotozoal
Ganciclovir sodium	Cymevene, Cytovene, Vitrasert	Antiviral
Gatifloxacin	Zymar	Fluoroquinolone
Gemifloxacin	Factive	Fluoroquinolone
Gentamicin sulfate	Cidomycin, Garamycin, Genoptic, Jenamicin, Storz-G	Aminoglycoside
Gentian violet	—	Antifungal
Griseofulvin	Fulcin, Fulvicin P/G, Fulvicin U/F, Grifulvin V, Grisactin, Grisactin Ultra, Grisovin, Gris-PEG	Antifungal
Halofantrine	Halfan	Antiparasitic
Hydroxychloroquine sulfate	Plaquenil Sulfate	Antimalarial
Imipenem/cilastatin	Primaxin,* Tienam*	Carbapenem
Indinavir	Crixivan	Protease inhibitor
Interferon alfa-2a recombinant	Roferon-A	Antiviral
Interferon alfa-2b recombinant	Intron A, Rebetron*	Antiviral
Interferon alfacon-1	Infergen	Antiviral
Interferon alfa-n3	Alferon N	Antiviral
Iodoquinol	Yodoxin M, Yodoxin	Amebicide
Isoniazid	Laniazid, Nydrazid, Rifamate,* Rifater,* Rifinah,* Rimactane/INH*	Antimycobacterial
Itraconazole	Sporanox	Antifungal
Ivermectin	Mectizan, Stromectol	Antiparasitic
Josamycin	Josalid	Macrolide
Kanamycin sulfate	Anamid	Aminoglycoside
Ketoconazole	Fungoral, Nizoral	Antifungal
Lamivudine (3TC)	Combivir,* Epivir, Epivir-HBV, Epzicom,* Kivexa,* Trizivir,* Zeffix	Antiretroviral
Levofloxacin	Cravit, Levaquin, Quixin, Tavanic	Fluoroquinolone
Lincomycin hydrochloride	Lincocin	Lincosamide
Linezolid	Zyvox, Zyvoxam	Oxazolidinone
Lomefloxacin hydrochloride	Maxaquin, Okacin, Uniquin	Fluoroquinolone
Lopinavir/ritonavir	Kaletra*	Antiretrovirals
Loracarbef	Lorabid	Carbacephem
Lumefantrine	Coartem*	Antimalarial
Mafenide	Sulfamylon	Sulfonamide
Maraviroc	Selzentry, Celsentri	Antiretroviral
Mebendazole	—	Anthelmintic
Mefloquine	Lariam	Antimalarial
Meglumine antimonate	Glucantim, Glucantime	Antiparasitic
Melarsoprol	Arsobal, Mel B (CDC^†)	Antiparasitic
Meropenem	Meronem, Merrem	Carbapenem
Methacycline	Rondomycin	Tetracycline
Methenamine hippurate	Hiprex, Urex	Urinary anti-infective
Methenamine mandelate	Mandelamine	Urinary anti-infective
Metronidazole	Elyzol, Flagyl, Flagyl ER, Flagyl 375, Helidac,* MetroGel, Protostat, Rozex	Nitroimidazole
Mezlocillin sodium	Baypen	Penicillin
Micafungin	Mycamine	Antifungal
Miconazole	Daktacort,* Daktarin, Gyno-Daktarin, Micatin, Monistat	Antifungal
Minocycline hydrochloride	Dynacin, Minocin, Myrac, Vectrin	Tetracycline
Moxalactam	Moxam	Cephalosporin
Moxifloxacin	Avelox, Vigamox	Fluoroquinolone
Mupirocin	Bactroban	Pseudomonic acid
Nadifloxacin	Acuatim, Nadoxin, Nadixa	Fluoroquinolone
Nafcillin sodium	Nafcil, Unipen	Penicillin
Naftifine	Naftin	Antifungal
Nalidixic acid	NegGram	Quinolone
Natamycin	Natacyn	Antifungal
Nelfinavir	Viracept	Protease inhibitor
Neomycin sulfate	Kenacomb,* Maxitrol,* Mycifradin Sulfate, Neosporin*	Aminoglycoside
Netilmicin sulfate	Netilyn, Netromycin	Aminoglycoside
Nevirapine	Viramune	Antiretroviral
Niclosamide	Niclocide, Yomesan	Anthelmintic
Nifurtimox	Bayer 2502, Lampit (CDC^†)	Antiparasitic
Nitazoxanide	Alinia	Antiprotozoal
Nitrofurantoin	Furadantin, Macrobid, Macrodantin	Urinary anti-infective
Norfloxacin	Floxacin, Noroxin	Fluoroquinolone
Novobiocin sodium	Albamycin	—
Nystatin	Kenacomb,* Mycostatin, Mycostatin Filmlok, Nilstat	Antifungal
Ofloxacin	Exocin, Floxin, Ocuflox, Tarivid	Fluoroquinolone
Oritavancin diphosphate	—	Glycopeptide
Oseltamivir phosphate	Tamiflu	Antiviral
Oxacillin sodium	—	Penicillin
Oxamniquine	Mansil	Anthelmintic
Oxiconazole nitrate	Oxistat	Antifungal
Oxolinic acid	Oribiox	Quinolone
Oxytetracycline hydrochloride	Uri-Tet, Urobiotic	Tetracycline
Palivizumab	Synagis	Antiviral
Paromomycin sulfate	Humatin	Amebicide
Pazufloxacin	Pasil, Pazucross	Fluoroquinolone
Pefloxacin	Peflacine, Peflox	Fluoroquinolone
Peginterferon alfa-2a	Pegasys	Antiviral
Peginterferon alfa-2b	Pegetron,* PEG-Intron	Antiviral
Penciclovir	Denavir, Vectavir	Antiviral
Penicillin G benzathine	Bicillin,* Bicillin C-R,* Bicillin C-R 900/300,* Bicillin L-A, Permapen	Penicillin
Penicillin G + phenoxymethyl penicillin	Kesso-pen*	Penicillin
Penicillin G potassium	Pfizerpen	Penicillin
Penicillin G procaine	Bicillin C-R,* Bicillin C-R 900/300,* Crysticillin AS, Pfizerpen-AS, Wycillin	Penicillin
Penicillin G sodium	—	Penicillin
Penicillin V potassium	—	Penicillin
Pentamidine isethionate	NebuPent, Pentacarinat, Pentam	Antiprotozoal
Phenazopyridine/sulfisoxazole	Azo Gantrisin*	Symptomatic bladder therapy/sulfonamide
Pipemidic acid	Dolcol	Quinolone
Piperacillin sodium	Pipracil, Pipril	Penicillin
Piperacillin sodium/tazobactam sodium	Tazocin,* Zosyn*	Penicillin/β-lactamase inhibitor
Piperazine citrate	—	Anthelmintic
Pivmecillinam	Mecillin 200, Selexid	Penicillin
Polymyxin B sulfate	Aerosporin, Neosporin*	Polymyxin
Posaconazole	Noxafil	Antifungal
Praziquantel	Biltricide	Anthelmintic
Primaquine phosphate	—	Antimalarial
Proguanil	Paludrine	Antiparasitic
Pyrantel pamoate	Antiminth, Ascarel, Combantrin, Pin-X, Reese’s Pinworm Medicine	Anthelmintic
Pyrazinamide	Rifater,* Zinamide	Antimycobacterial
Pyrimethamine	Daraprim	Antimalarial
Quinacrine hydrochloride	Atabrine	Anthelmintic
Quinine sulfate	Qualaquin	Antimalarial
Quinupristin/dalfopristin	Synercid*	Streptogramin
Raltegravir	Isentress	Antiretroviral
Retapamulin	Altabax	Anti-impetigo
Ribavirin	Copegus, Pegetron,* Rebetol, Rebetron,* Ribasphere, Virazole	Antiviral
Rifabutin	Mycobutin	Antimycobacterial
Rifampin	Rifadin, Rifamate,* Rifinah,* Rimactane, Rimactane/INH*	Antimycobacterial
Rifapentine	Priftin	Antimycobacterial
Rifaximin	Lumenax, Xifaxan	Rifamycin
Rilpivirine	Complera,* Edurant	Antiretroviral
Rimantadine	Flumadine, Roflual	Antiviral
Ritonavir	Norvir	Protease inhibitor
Rosoxacin	Eradacil	Quinolone
Roxithromycin	Rulid, Rulide, Surlid	Macrolide
Rufloxacin	Uroflox	Fluoroquinolone
Saquinavir	Fortovase, Invirase	Protease inhibitor
Sertaconazole	Ertaczo	Antifungal
Silver sulfadiazine	Silvadene, Thermazene	Sulfonamide
Sitafloxacin	Gracevit	Fluoroquinolone
Sodium stibogluconate	Pentostam (CDC^†)	Antiparasitic
Sodium thiosulfate	Versiclear	Antifungal
Sparfloxacin	Zagam	Fluoroquinolone
Spiramycin	Rovamycin, Rovamycine	Macrolide
Stavudine (d4T)	Zerit	Antiretroviral
Streptomycin sulfate	—	Aminoglycoside
Sulconazole	Exelderm	Antifungal
Sulfabenzamide/sulfacetamide/sulfathiazole	Sultrin,* Triple Sulfa*	Sulfonamide
Sulfadiazine	—	Sulfonamide
Sulfamethizole	—	Sulfonamide
Sulfamethoxazole	—	Sulfonamide
Sulfanilamide	AVC	Sulfonamide
Sulfisoxazole	Azo-Sulfisoxazole,* Gantrisin	Sulfonamide
Sulfisoxazole acetyl	Eryzole,* Pediazole*	Sulfonamide
Suramin	Antrypol, Belganyl, Germanin, Naphuride (CDC^†)	Antiparasitic
Teicoplanin	Targocid	Glycopeptide
		Lipoglycopeptide
Telaprevir	Incivek	Antiviral (hepatitis C)
Telavancin	Vibativ	Lipopeptide
Telbivudine	Tyzeka	Antiviral
Telithromycin	Ketek	Ketolide
Tenofovir	Atripla,* Complera,* Stribild,* Truvada,* Viraday,* Viread	Antiretroviral
Terbinafine	Lamisil	Antifungal
Terconazole	Terazol, Zazole	Antifungal
Tetracycline hydrochloride	Achromycin V, Helidac,* Panmycin, Robitet, Sumycin, Tetrachel, Tetralan	Tetracycline
Thiabendazole	Mintezol	Anthelmintic
Thiacetazone	—	Antimycobacterial
Ticarcillin disodium	Tarcil	Penicillin
Ticarcillin disodium/clavulanate potassium	Timentin*	Penicillin/β-lactamase inhibitor
Tigecycline	Tygacil	Glycylcycline
Tinidazole	Tindamax	Antiparasitic
Tioconazole	Vagistat-1	Antifungal
Tipranavir	Aptivus	Antiretroviral
Tobramycin sulfate	Nebcina, Obracin, TobraDex,* Tobrex	Aminoglycoside
Tobramycin inhalation solution	TOBI	Aminoglycoside
Tolnaftate	Mycil,* Tinactin, Tinaderm	Antifungal
Tosufloxacin	Ozex, Tosacin	Fluoroquinolone
Trifluridine	Viroptic	Antiviral
Trimethoprim	Monotrim, Primsol, Proloprim, Trimopan, Trimpex	Folate antagonist
Trimethoprim/ sulfamethoxazole	Bactrim,* Bactrim DS,* Cotrim,* Cotrim D.S.,* Septra,* Septra DS,* Sulfatrim,* Sulfoxaprim,* Uroplus*	Folate antagonists
Trimetrexate glucuronate	NeuTrexin	Antiprotozoal
Tripanavir	Aptivus	Antiretroviral
Trisulfapyrimidines	—	Sulfonamide
Troleandomycin	Tao	Macrolide
Undecylenic acid	Fungi-Nail	Antifungal
Valacyclovir	Valtrex, Zelitrex	Antiviral
Valganciclovir	Valcyte	Antiviral
Vancomycin hydrochloride	Lyphocin, Vancocin, Vancoled, Vancor	Glycopeptide
Vidarabine	Vira-MP	Antiviral
Voriconazole	Vfend	Antifungal
Zanamivir	Relenza	Antiviral
Zidovudine	Combivir,* Retrovir, Trizivir*	Antiretroviral