General Consideration on Radiotherapy in Older Patients with Hematological Malignancies



Fig. 16.1
Shows the distribution dose during radiotherapy of an old female patient who was diagnosed with pelvic lesion from high grade lymphoma and who was unable to support the chemotherapy and rituximab treatment (she stopped her treatment after 1 cycle). Dose-volumes histograms evidence accurate sparing of some organs at risk, especially the digestive system



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Fig. 16.2
Irradiation using helical tomotherapy of localized recurrence in 75 years old patient treated for multiple myeloma with chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation (dose distribution)


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Fig. 16.3
Irradiation of low grade lymphoma in 73 old patient using electron beams




Conclusion


There is growing dosimetric evidence that highly conformal irradiation modalities may improve critical organs sparing, with clinically relevant consequences. Prospective clinical evaluation in needed to confirm the potential benefits of highly conformal therapies applied to hematological malignancies in elderly.


Acknowledgements

To Dr. C. Chargary for his precious help


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Girinsky T, Ghalibafian M. Radiotherapy of Hodgkin lymphoma: indications, new fields, and techniques. Semin Radiat Oncol. 2007;17:206–22.PubMedCrossRef


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Welsh JS, Patel RR, Ritter MA, Harari PM, Mackie TR, Mehta MP. Helical tomotherapy: an innovative technology and approach to radiation therapy. Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2002;1:311–6.PubMedCrossRef


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Beavis AW. Is tomotherapy the future of IMRT? Br J Radiol. 2004;77:285–95.PubMedCrossRef

Sep 20, 2016 | Posted by in HEMATOLOGY | Comments Off on General Consideration on Radiotherapy in Older Patients with Hematological Malignancies

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