64: Clonorchiasis



Classification: ICD-9 121.1; ICD-10 B66.1



Syndromes and synonyms: Chinese liver fluke, Oriental liver fluke.



Agent: Clonorchis sinensis, a trematode (fluke) 10–25 mm long and 3–5 mm wide.



Reservoir: Piscivorous (fish-eating) mammals, including: humans, dogs, cats, pigs, rats, and several species of wild animals. Humans can remain infected for several decades.



Vector: Freshwater operculate snails (mainly Parafossarulus sp. and Bithynia sp.).



Transmission: Consumption of raw or undercooked infected freshwater fish, mainly Cyprinidae (carp and minnows) or shrimp.



Communicability: None.



Cycle: Fish-eating mammals (including humans) shed C. sinensis

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Jun 18, 2016 | Posted by in INFECTIOUS DISEASE | Comments Off on 64: Clonorchiasis

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